ARRL contests
| ARRL contests | |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | ARRL Contest Branch, Newington, Connecticut |
| Number of events | 19 annual events |
| Calendar | Events in every month except May |
| Log format | Cabrillo, uploaded through the ARRL web app |
| Best-known events | |
| HF | Sweepstakes, International DX, IARU HF World Championship |
| VHF and up | January, June and September VHF contests |
| For newcomers | Rookie Roundup, Kids Day, School Club Roundup |
| Not contests | Field Day, Straight Key Night |
ARRL contests are the on-air competitions and operating events sponsored by the ARRL through the year. They range from 48-hour HF marathons that draw the world's top contest stations to six-hour events for newly licensed hams and a day set aside for friendly CW on a straight key. The ARRL's contest calendar lists each year's dates, and each event has its own rules page.[1]
The contest year
Dates follow fixed rules, such as "the first full weekend of November", so they shift slightly each year. W/VE means stations in the United States and Canada; DX means everyone else.
| Event | When | Modes | Who works whom |
|---|---|---|---|
| Straight Key Night | January 1 (UTC) | CW, straight keys or bugs preferred | Anyone; not a contest[2] |
| Kids Day | First Saturday of January, third Saturday of June | Any | Hams with young guest operators work anyone[3] |
| RTTY Roundup | First full weekend of January | RTTY only | Anyone works anyone |
| January VHF[4] | Third or fourth full weekend of January | All, 50 MHz and up | W/VE work each other; DX work W/VE[5] |
| School Club Roundup | A school week in February and in October | Phone, CW, digital | Anyone, especially school stations[6] |
| International DX | CW in February, phone in March | CW or phone | W/VE work DX[7] |
| Rookie Roundup | A Sunday in April, August and December | SSB, RTTY, CW in turn | Rookies work anyone; others work only rookies[8] |
| International Digital | First full weekend of June | Digital, except RTTY | Anyone works anyone[9] |
| June VHF | Second full weekend of June | All, 50 MHz and up | As January VHF |
| Field Day | Fourth full weekend of June | Any | US, Canada and IARU Region 2 enter; not a contest[10] |
| IARU HF World Championship | Second full weekend of July | CW and phone | Everyone works everyone[11] |
| 222 MHz and Up Distance | First full weekend of August | Any, 222 MHz and up | Scored by distance[12] |
| 10 GHz and Up | Third full weekends of August and September | Any, 10 GHz up to light | Two weekends[13] |
| EME | Four weekends, August to November | Any, via the moon | Worldwide[14] |
| September VHF | Second full weekend of September | All, 50 MHz and up | As January VHF |
| Collegiate QSO Party | Early October | Phone, CW, digital | College clubs and anyone[15] |
| Sweepstakes | November: CW first full weekend, phone third | CW or phone | W/VE only[16] |
| 160-Meter | First full weekend of December | CW | Everyone works W/VE[17] |
| 10-Meter | Second full weekend of December | CW, phone or both | Anyone works anyone[18] |
Notes on the events
- HF. In the International DX Contest, US and Canadian stations send a signal report and state or province, and DX stations send their power.[7] In Sweepstakes and the 160-Meter Contest, US and Canadian stations send their ARRL or RAC section.[16][17] The IARU HF World Championship is held under IARU rules, with the ARRL, the IARU's International Secretariat, handling logs and results.[11] Most stations send their ITU zone; society headquarters stations such as W1AW send their society's abbreviation.[11]
- VHF and up. The VHF contests use grid squares as the exchange and multiplier and have rover categories for stations that drive between grids.[5] The 222 MHz and Up contest scores each contact by the distance between the two stations' grid locators.[19] The EME weekends, chosen for good conditions, cover moonbounce on 2.3 GHz and up in late summer and 50 to 1296 MHz in the fall.[14][1]
- For newcomers. A "rookie" is a ham first licensed in the current year or the three before it.[8] The Rookie Roundup lasts six hours, power is limited to 100 watts, and entrants send a score summary rather than a log.[8] The Collegiate QSO Party began in 2018 with the ARRL's Collegiate Amateur Radio Initiative as sponsor.[20] The ARRL's Collegiate Amateur Radio Program still lists it as a fall event, and its rules are on its own website, hosted by Tony Milluzzi, KD8RTT, one of its original organizers.[21][15][20] See Youth in amateur radio.
- Not contests. The ARRL says plainly that Field Day is not a contest,[10] and Straight Key Night awards no points; participants instead vote for a "Best Fist" and the most interesting contact.[2]
Rules and log submission
Each contest has general rules shared by all ARRL contests plus its own rules for bands, times, exchange and categories.[22] The HF contests use only the traditional contest bands, 160, 80, 40, 20, 15 and 10 meters, and leave the 60, 30, 17 and 12-meter bands alone; the Digital Contest adds 6 meters. Electronic logs in the Cabrillo format, which most logging software produces, are uploaded through the ARRL's web app, which issues a receipt.[23] Deadlines differ: seven days after the International DX, IARU and Digital contests, ten days after the VHF contests, and 30 days after the second 10 GHz weekend.[7][11][9][5][13] Field Day has its own entry page, Straight Key Night takes logs by email, and some events still accept paper logs.[23]
Results and awards
Results, records and downloadable certificates are published on the ARRL Contest Portal.[24] Certificates go to top scorers by category and area, and plaques go to overall and division winners when an individual, club or group sponsors them.[7]
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Contest Calendar, ARRL.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Straight Key Night, ARRL.
- ↑ Kids Day, ARRL.
- ↑ RTTY Roundup, ARRL.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 January VHF, ARRL.
- ↑ School Club Roundup, ARRL.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 ARRL DX, ARRL.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Rookie Roundup, ARRL.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 ARRL Digital Contest, ARRL.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Field Day, ARRL.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 IARU HF World Championship, ARRL.
- ↑ 222 MHz and Up Distance Contest, ARRL.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 10 GHz & Up, ARRL.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 EME Contest, ARRL.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Collegiate QSO Party.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Sweepstakes, ARRL.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 160 Meter, ARRL.
- ↑ 10 Meter, ARRL.
- ↑ ARRL 222 MHz and Up Distance Contest Rules, ARRL.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 Collegiate QSO Party to Debut in September, ARRL, August 2018.
- ↑ Collegiate Amateur Radio Program, ARRL.
- ↑ Contest Rules, ARRL.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 Log Submission, ARRL.
- ↑ Contests, ARRL.
External links
- ARRL contest calendar, ARRL
- ARRL contest rules, ARRL
- ARRL log submission, ARRL